THE OPTIMUM WORKING STATE OF J-T STAGE OF HELIUM REFRIGERATOR
 
                 
                
                    
                                        
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Graphical Abstract
 
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Abstract
    J-T valve is commonly used in the last cooling stage of a helium refrigerator.The parameters of J-T stage affect the refrigerating power of refrigerator or the liquid yield of liquefier.The dependence of refrigerating power or liquid yield are given on these parameters:the pressure before J-T valve,the warm end temperature and the efficiency of the last heat exchanger.The optimum working state of J-T stage is obtained in different refrigerating modes.
 
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